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BE Surveillance underway

The EAA in Belgium

Belgium has written the European Accessibility Act into national law; its enforcing authority is named and operational, currently in a guidance and monitoring phase.

Transposing law
Loi du 5 novembre 2023 + Royal Decrees (federal); regional & transport measures
Reported maximum
Up to €200,000 (or 6% of annual turnover)For the most serious infringements
Enforcing authority
SPF Économie — Inspection économique (DGIE)
Figure basis
Reported

Penalties

What non-compliance can cost in Belgium

The maximum reported penalty in Belgium is Up to €200,000 (or 6% of annual turnover) — for the most serious infringements. Penalties are set nationally under Article 30 of the directive, which requires them to be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.

The €1,000 lower bound in some matrices is unverified; the SPF Économie cites a €200,000 / 6%-of-turnover ceiling for the most serious cases.

This figure is reported: it appears in industry references rather than confirmed primary legislation. Confirm against national law before relying on it.

Complaints & enforcement

How a complaint reaches a penalty in Belgium

Complaints go to the SPF Économie / Economic Inspection; it coordinates with Dutch and German regulators on cross-border e-commerce cases.

Scope

Who must comply

The obligations are the same EU-wide: any business placing covered products or providing covered services to consumers in Belgium is in scope, including companies based outside the EU. Micro-enterprises are exempt for services only. See the full scope and exemptions on the overview.

Operating in Belgium? Find out where you stand.

I run structured accessibility audits against EN 301 549 and WCAG 2.2 AA, mapped to the obligations that apply in your markets. Start with a conversation about your risk and readiness.

Sources

Figures for Belgium are reproduced from the sourced references on the main briefing and verified June 2026. The transposing law is Loi du 5 novembre 2023 + Royal Decrees (federal); regional & transport measures; see the EU’s official national transposition measures for Directive (EU) 2019/882. Enforcement is evolving fast and sources conflict — this page is an educational summary, not legal advice.

Official source — Loi du 5 novembre 2023 + Royal Decrees (federal); regional & transport measures